2.3 God created all things: God As Creator
The fact that we have been created by God means that
life and existence around us has a purpose. Job was told that the very
fact he had been created by God and his breath was in God’s hand
meant that his apparently inexplicable trials had indeed come from God
and had a purpose (Job 12:10). If He created us in the first place,
then we can expect that His hand will continue to mould our lives
through trials in an ongoing, creative way.
Respect For God's Word And His Creation
God warned Judah that judgment really would come upon
them- "I will say the word, and will perform it" (Ez. 12:25). This
(especially in Hebrew) is a clear allusion to the rubric of the
creation account- God spoke, and it was done. If we take that account
seriously, then we will perceive the power of God's word. Judgment will
come, for God has spoken it. And we should therefore live accordingly.
Because of the work of God as creator and the power of the Word that
formed it all, we should likewise stand in awe of Him and recognize the
power of His word (Ps. 33:6-9). Ps. 147:15-19 draws a parallel between
the way God sends out His word to give snow like wool, and then again
to melt it; and the way that this very same word works in our lives: "
He sendeth out His word, and melteth them...He sheweth His word unto
Jacob, His statutes and His judgments unto Israel" . The word we have
in our Bibles has the same creative power as the word through which the
world was created and exists even now. Because we are created in God's
image, the structure of our very bodies is an imperative to give
ourselves totally to His cause (Mt. 22:19-21). Whatever bears God's
image- i.e. our very bodies- must be given to Him. " It is he that hath
made us, and [therefore] we are his" (Ps. 100:3 RV). We must be His in
practice because He is our creator. So it is not that we
merely believe in creation rather than evolution; more than this, such
belief in creation must elicit a life given over to that creator. God
as creator created man in His own image; and therefore we shouldn't
curse men (James 3:9). By reason of the image they bear, we are to act
to all men as we would to God Himself; we are not to treat some men as
we would animals, who are not in the image of God. Because we are made
in God's image, we should therefore not kill other humans (Gen. 9:6).
James says the same, in essence, in teaching that because we are in
God's image, we shouldn't curse others. To curse a man is to kill him.
That's the point of James' allusion to Genesis and to God as creator.
Quite simply, respect for the person of others is inculcated by
sustained reflection on the way that they too are created in God's
image.
Joy And Praise
Ps. 92 is a psalm of joy for the Sabbath (note that the
titles of the Psalms are inspired- at least two of them are cited as
inspired scripture in the NT). The Sabbath was ordained in order that
man might think back on the reality of creation; and this most
essential core reality should be an endless source of joy for us, if we
believe it: " For thou, Lord, hast made me glad through thy work: I
will triumph in the works of thine hands" (Ps. 92:4), just as the
Angels shouted for joy at creation. David’s motivation for praise
was simply because God has created him: “I will praise thee; for
I am fearfully and wonderfully made” (Ps. 139:14). Even in the
cycle of death, which is part of the ongoing creation and renewal of
the planet, there is something to praise. Thus David praised God
because of the way that He takes away the breath of animals and they
die, and then renews His creation; as “the Lord rejoices in his
works” of creation, so David joins Him in a sublime fellowship of
Creator and creature (Ps. 104:29-31) which flowed out of a basic belief
in God as creator.
The fact that God Himself created us, as His sheep,
“and not we ourselves” (a comment applicable, in essence,
to theories of evolution and genetic engineering)… should lead
us to ecstatic singing of praise before Him (Ps. 100:3). Likewise Ps.
96:2,5, and so many other examples, invite us to enthusiastically
praise God, simply because “the Lord made the heavens”. God
as creator results in joy and praise amongst those of His creation who
recognize Him as creator.
Faith
It's been observed that the Psalms are divisible into
those which speak of "we" and those which are personal- "I". The "we"
Psalms tend to plead God's history with Israel as the basis for present
faith; whereas the "I" Psalms frequently plead the fact that God has
personally created the writer as the basis for faith- e.g. "For you,
Lord, are my hope, my trust [because] upon you I have leaned from my
birth, You are He who took me from my mother's womb" (Ps. 71:5,6). The
simple fact of our creation by God is a basis for real faith in Him.
With the Babylonian army besieging Jerusalem and every
reason to be depressed, Jeremiah exalts in the creation record and has
this as the basis for his faith that Yahweh's power is far from limited
(Jer. 32:17). God's reply to this prayer is to repeat that yes, " I am
the God of all flesh, is anything too hard for me?" ; His creative
power is to be seen as the basis for Israel's Hope (Jer. 32:36-44). In
the same context of Babylon's apparent might being brought down by
God's hand, God reasoned that He would perform His will against
Babylon, and this should be believed because His hand had created the
heavens and earth (Is. 48:13,14). Likewise He taught Job the futility
of having such metaphysical doubts about Him, of the joy there is all
around us in creation regardless of our personal
suffering…through an exposition of His power as creator. All
this is why the disciples were inspired to faith that their prayers for
deliverance would be answered by the recollection of the fact that God
has created all things and therefore nothing is too hard for Him (Acts
4:24 RV). David begged for personal deliverance inspired by the
thought: “Forsake not the works of thine own hands”, i.e.
his body and those of his people (Ps. 138:8). Ps. 146:5-9 outlines
God's creative power at the start of things, and on this basis the
Psalmist appeals to Israel to be considerate to the poor and those on
the margins in society. Why? Because we here on this planet were and
are the marginal compared to the God who lives so far away, physically
and in all other ways. And yet He created us, and sustains us His
creation. The wonder of this should lead us to seek out those whom we
would otherwise overlook. God as creator has empowered the marginal by
giving and sustaining our lives, and so should we do. Just because the
Father gives His sun and rain to all without discrimination, we
likewise should love our enemies (Mt. 5:43-45). This is the imperative
of creation.
A living faith in God as our creator leads to an
acceptance that He sees and knows all our ways, that life is lived
utterly open before Him- and we should live it accordingly. Hence
Isaiah uses the fact of God as creator to reason with those who argued
(in their hearts at least) that they could hide their ways from the
Lord, saying "Who sees us, and who knows?". Isaiah's answer to this was
that "Shall the thing framed (i.e. us) say of him that framed it, He
had no understanding?" and therefore doesn't know nor understand what
we do... (Is. 29:15,16).
Watch Our Behaviour
Ps. 94:8,9 tells the fools to be wise and watch their
behaviour, because " He that planted the ear, shall he not hear? He
that formed the eye, shall he not see?" . Reflection on the fact that
God truly is our personal designer and creator will lead to an
awareness that He therefore sees and knows all things. These first
principles powerfully link up, to exhort us to live life and speak our
words knowing we are in the very presence of our creator. And remember
that it was reflection upon the extent and nature of God's creative
power which lead to Job's repentance; it isn't something we can
passively reflect upon. Just because " Thy hands have made me and
fashioned me: [therefore] give me understanding, that I may learn thy
commandments" (Ps. 119:73). David realized that because he had been
made in God's physical image he had a duty to desire to be spiritually
reformed in His moral image; and thus he sought strength to be obedient
to God's will.
Prov. 26:10 makes a link between God as creator, and God
as judge: “The great God that formed all things both rewardeth
the fool, and rewardeth transgressors”. The very fact that God
formed us means that we are accountable to His judgment. We can never,
not for a nanosecond, avoid or opt out of the fact that we were created
by God. And therefore and thereby, we are responsible to Him as our
judge.
Labour
It is often forgotten that work is a consequence of
creation, not the fall. It is intended by God as a means to partnership
with Him and self-fulfillment as He intended. This is what is so wrong
with the spirit of laziness which has been inculcated by the Western
world. There is almost an ambition to obtain as much time as possible
for 'leisure' and relaxation. Labour in whatever form was intended by
God from creation. And the fact God created us should encourage us to
feel adequate for the tasks He gives us. Moses felt so humanly
inadequate, not strong enough for the task before him- and he was
encouraged by God to find courage from the simple fact that God had
created Moses' mouth and senses (Ex. 4:11)- and therefore God was able
to strengthen them for what He needed to be done.
Perceiving The Value Of Persons
The command not to murder has as its basis the fact that
human life is not for us to use as we will (Ex. 20:13; Lev. 17:11; Gen.
9:6). It is God's life and is His- and this applies to our view of
others lives as well as our own. Others, therefore, are not for us to
use as we will. Gentleness and sensitivity to the life of others, in
family life, the workplace, on the road... is therefore an outcome of
our belief that the 'other' person likewise has been created by God and
has life from Him. To drive in an unkind way, to act in a thoughtless
way to others detriment, is therefore the same basic error as taking
human life in murder.
Only those who believe that we were created by God and
have the possibility of eternal redemption can truly perceive the value
of persons. Only they can grasp the worth of human beings, that we are
not mere animals, but there is a wonder to human life which inspires us
to seek to save humans through the preaching of the Gospel. John Stott
has powerfully commented: " When human beings are devalued, everything
in society goes sour. Women and children are despised; the sick are
regarded as a nuisance, and the elderly as a burden; ethnic minorities
are discriminated against; capitalism displays its ugliest face; labour
is exploited in the mines and factories; criminals are brutalized in
prison; opposition opinions are stifled; Belsen is invented by the
extreme right and Gulag by the extreme left; unbelievers are left to
die in their lostness; there is no freedom, dignity, or carefree joy;
human life seems not worth living, because it is scarcely human any
longer. But when human beings are valued, because of their intrinsic
worth, everything changes: women and children are honored; the sick are
cared for and the elderly allowed to live and die with dignity;
dissidents are listened to; prisoners rehabilitated, and minorities
protected; workers are given a fair wage, decent working conditions,
and a measure of participation in the enterprise; and the gospel is
taken to the ends of the earth. Why? Because people matter, because
every man, woman, and child has significance as a human person made in
the image of God" .
And this is the essence of the teaching of Jer. 38:16:
“As the Lord liveth, that made us this soul, I will not put thee
to death”. The fact God as creator created us is quite rightly
used by Zedekiah as a reason to be truthful; and yet it also means that
we should not take the life which God has given to another person. The
whole of Job 31 records Job’s response to those who assumed he
must have sinned, seeing he was suffering so much. His response was
that he would not have disregarded the needs of even his most humble
servant, because “Did not he that made me in the womb make him?
And did not one fashion us in the womb?” (Job 31:13-15). The very
fact that God created us means that we ought to respect each other and
be sensitive to each other. And in the end, there is a link between God
as creator and God as judge; because He created us, we are responsible
to Him. Thus: “The great God that formed all things both
rewardeth the fool, and rewardeth transgressors” (Prov. 26:10).
No Idolatry
Jer. 51:15-19 describes at length God's power in
creation, and how this therefore makes all idols mere vanity. The God
of Jacob " is not like them; for he is the former of all things" . If
we really believe that God is creator, then we will not worship the
things create by man, i.e. human idols, but God alone. Jeremiah earlier
mocks those who say to an idol " Thou hast brought me forth" (Jer.
2:27). The implication is that there can be no idolatry for those who
believe they were created by Israel's God.
If we truly realize that we are made in
God’s image, then we will not worship any idol: “Forasmuch
then as we are the offspring of God [i.e. in His image], we ought not
to think that the Godhead is like unto gold, or silver, or stone,
graven by art and man’s device” (Acts 17:29). Thinking this
through, is the implication not that humanity alone is made in
God’s image; nothing else is His image. Yet idolatry,
in all its forms and guises throughout history, is based around the
supposition that those idols are in fact an image of God and as such
demand worship. God has revealed Himself through people, not
through things which they have created.
Obedience
Because Yahweh God was Israel’s creator, therefore
He ought to have been their King (Is. 43:15). If we really believe His
creative authority over us, then He will rule in every aspect of our
lives. Realizing that God is a "faithful creator" should inspire us to
commit the keeping of our lives to Him in time of suffering (1 Pet.
4:19).
Humility
Because it is by God’s will that we are created,
because He is from everlasting to everlasting, because God is creator,
we cast our crowns of ‘reward’ before His throne in a sense
of unworthiness (Rev. 4:10,11), just as David in Ps. 8 had the
overawing sense of ‘Who am I…?’ when he reflected
upon God’s creation.
Not Being Materialistic
Passages like Is. 37:19 almost define God by reason of
His being uncreate. Whatever is created, is not God. And it follows
that if we think that we have truly created anything, or that we are
anything that God didn’t create, then we are in fact playing God.
Understanding God as creator, in its true, deep and thought-through
sense, leads to an understanding of grace. That all we have, are, were,
shall ever be, is purely His gift. Likewise, to take for ourselves what
is God’s is to play God. Materialism and selfishness are in this
sense playing God. This was Achan’s sin- to take what was devoted
to God for himself. And this was why he is described as having
‘stolen’. But from whom? From God (Josh. 6:18; 7:11). The
fact God owns everything means that there can be no distinction between
what is ours and what is God’s. To think like that is to steal
from Him. And hence the power and force of Mal. 3:8: “Will a man
rob God? Yet ye have robbed me”. Have we robbed God in this way,
especially in our attitudes and perceptions?
The simple fact we are created by God means that we are
responsible to God in some sense, and therefore liable to His judgment.
The stretched out hand of God is used as a figure both for His judgment
of man (Is. 31:3) and also for His creation of man (Is. 40:22; 42:5;
44:24; 45:12; 51:13). The knowledge that we are created by Him makes us
responsible to His judgment, and we have to look at our bodies, our
lives which He has created … and act accordingly.
Perceiving The Extent Of God's Grace
God is perfect, complete in and unto
Himself. In that sense He has no "need" of us. His word speaks of such
Divine need, but this is part of His limitation toward us with whom He
is in relationship. So seeing that God is complete in Himself, why did
He create us? Why... create anything? He did so from grace. We too
easily accuse God of unfairness in creation, why this cruelty, why that
suffering. And yet through all that we must remember that His very act
of creation is grace. Despite having made all of creation, Yahweh has
an especial interest in us His people, whom He has created to
be His very own, out of all the billions of life forms which He has
created. Jer. 10:16 brings this out: "Framer of all is He, but Israel
His very own tribe". The sheer extent of creation is perhaps only to
provide a backdrop to how special is God's grace toward us,
whom He terms His "very own", as a child may term their favourite toy
or stuffed animal. When a man looks to his maker, "he shall not look to
the altars [of] the work of his
hands, neither shall he have respect to that which his fingers have made" (Is.
17:7,8). God's fingers made the stars and all of creation (Ps. 8:3). By
focusing upon God's works
in creation, we will not be focused upon our works, but rather trust in
God's creative grace.
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